Friday, June 22, 2012

My creative tool of choice : the brayer

As a painter, I have long been curious about light...its source, its power to illuminate, what creates its radiance and in general, how I see light or more importantly, how the viewer of my art will see it.  In painting, depicted light defines the form.  This is true regardless of whether the style is realistic, abstract or expressionistic.

Some years back, I attended a lecture with friends by Don Miguel Ruiz, author of The Four Agreements.  Don Miguel is a very old man, stooped and made fragile by his failing health.  Soft spoken, he radiates a gentleness that is seldom seen these days.  I listened and took notes as I did not want to miss anything and I wanted to be able to think about the substance of what he had to say later, in the quiet of my solitude.  I must admit that upon departure, I felt his points to be rather idealistic, filled with love, illusion and mysticism.  When I got home I was still thinking about one particular thought….Do the stars make the light or does the space between the stars create the light we see?

The more I thought about this, the more I became aware that this was not a question easily answered.  As I often do, I took the thought to my studio space…and began to paint my idea of the light filling the ‘space between the stars’.  Unknown to me at that moment was the fact that this painting was to become the first in a series of such explorations. 

The Space Between the Stars
Space Between the Stars


If you have ever been to the Rothko Chapel in Houston to see the dark, almost black paintings of infinity by Mark Rothko, you know outer space is quite dark.  All the photographs we have of the galaxies, while the stars are light and sparkling, the surrounding space is dark as pitch.  To ‘paint’ the delicacy of the lighted nebulae, I decided that I needed something besides a traditional artist brush to do the light justice.  I chose a brayer.  The flat rubber roller can spread paint so thin that you hardly know it is there, leaving the previous surface visible through the new layer’s translucency.  Little did I know at that moment that this simple little tool would take me on a creative journey that would be terribly satisfying because I would take risks intuitively and push the paint further than I had ever done before!  It has allowed me to express myself in ways I never thought possible.  I have explored expressing emotions, giving them form, color and texture.  The brayer is perfect for doing just that…giving definition to the thinly veiled, elusive and varied layers of feelings.

Here are a few examples:


Anger
Anger


My intent was to depict the red-hot vortex of the all-consuming emotion that is full-blown anger.


Deceit
Deceit


If you've ever been deceived, you know first-hand the glittering allure of something you want to believe, but know you shouldn't.  Deceit has many layers, and all too often they are beautiful.  An encounter with the same person inspired both of these works.  In this case, it was great therapy to access and process my feelings, and eventually to regain my inner balance.

At the opposite end of the emotional spectrum, the following two paintings explore the appearance of serenity, and how it is not always as it seems.
The Pond
The Pond


The surface of the water is still, yet just below is a lot of activity and energy...just as in life there are people who seem calm and uncomplicated, belying the turmoil within.

Prayers from the Garden
Prayers from the Garden


This is a painting from my Lenten Series, exploring the roiling emotions within, contrasted with the tranquility of the Garden.


Hidden Within my Heart
Hidden Within my Heart
 
In these paintings, I explore my inner self and the emotions that have filled my life at one time or another.  I have found that I can depict my life as a series of layers and lines.  If you have experienced extreme sorrow, you realize, after a time, that society encourages you to get past it.  In your heart, you know that often times those feelings become hidden within.  Learning to live with that sorrow and embrace it is a vital part of the healing process.  It never goes away completely, becoming one more of the 'layers' of your life.

Art critic Brian Sherwin commented:  If you have lived life... really lived it... you know that life is a buildup of layers. Memories are layers of life... experiences are layers of life. The various layers of life can be full of light or darkness – all of it is beautiful. These layers define us.

I could not have said it better, as the layers, lines, colors and surfaces of my paintings reflect my exploration of inner thoughts and feelings.  It is with similar thought that the layers of thin paint applied with a brayer add depth and perception to the visual image of my paintings.  I admire contemporary artists who enter into a dialogue with abstraction and the formal aspects of painting, while remaining fully engaged, expressing inner truths, such as their personal journey searching for meaning and beauty. 

I have studied with many artists over the years whose work I appreciated on various levels.  Each had their mantra that they quoted and adhered to in most of their creative endeavors.  As a person develops their own style and methods, some of this wisdom sticks and most doesn’t.  We are not ready until the time is right.  Often times, this is years after the actual conversation.  I appreciate an artist that paints with abandon, as Joan Mitchell did with bright, bold and free paint strokes on huge canvases.  She is a heroine for me – her work and spirit have influenced me a great deal.  What really excites me about Joan’s work is the fact she painted like she did not care.  Of course she cared to make beautiful work but she painted absolutely fearlessly.  Notice I said ‘influenced’ and not ‘affected’. To me, influenced means ‘inspired by’, while not being obsessed with copying or emulating the actual works of this great artistic giant.  This is an important distinction to me.

Such abandon has encouraged me to scumble, glaze, scratch, and scrape my work until a level of intuitive satisfaction emerges.  The painting evolves with an innate sense of the power of imagination and a willingness to let the muse determine the outcome.

Starlight
Starlight


Using simple form, this depiction of starlight could easily represent a human form taking center stage.

The Face in the Mirror
Face in the Mirror


The thin layers of paint create multiple dimensions in what appears to be a reflected image, revealing an ethereal, dreamlike, almost ghostly appartition.  The subtle, waif-like face refuses to be ignored.

Faces in the Crowd
Faces in the Crowd


This painting was inspired by the urban landscape of downtown Chicago during the holiday season, filled with people crowding a sidewalk, a feeling of being present but alone.  Bright, almost garish colors, representative of the neon signs and the clothing of the passers-by, clash and blend, creating a cacophony of image and implied sound.


As exercises in exploring simple shapes in order to depict complex interpersonal relationships, I chose a square, a triangle, and then a variation on a rectangle as a basis for the next three works.


The Square Within the Square
The Square Within the Square


As this shows, things are not always as simple as they seem.

The Triangle
The Triangle


Whether it be a conversation, a relationship or a chance encounter, triangulation rarely has a positive outcome.

The End in Sight
The End in Sight


This painting, for me, represents hope.  We can go a long time without seeing it, but we strive to hold onto it as the outcome toward which our journey leads us.

Building on this theme of exploring the possibilities of a geometrical form, I chose a rectangle representing all the opportunities symbolized by an open window.

The Window I
The Window I


The Window II
The Window II


The Window III


The Window III


Using unconventional methods and tools was often frowned upon in art school and workshops.  Today’s popular work often has what I call flat, uninteresting opaque paint applied in a fairly predictable manner.  I am always excited to find an artist who doesn’t succumb to this method.  I simply adore transparent glazes, layered upon layer where depth within the subject occurs and fine nuance of color and form appear.  The brayer is a fine example of an unconventional tool.  It is quite versatile and has allowed me to create some of my most satisfying work to date.

My paint-stained, well-used (and weary) brayer, one of my favorite creative tools...
brayer


This style allows a freer expression of my thoughts, feelings and views.  Three little words best describe them:  SIMPLE, FEARLESS and FREE.

No paper is safe, as, no part of a work in progress is safe from being scraped, carved into, and drawn on, although I was warned that a painting too ‘tickled’ was not the objective.  Robert Levers, Professor of Art, once stated... ‘Create simple forms, be fearless and free in your painting strokes.  Do it just once, and see what happens.’  I did…although it took time and many days of facing the white paper to get it right.  It worked.

I paint intuitively…from a force that comes from within, without a preconceived outcome in mind.  I simply begin painting…then insight, perception; love, desire, and experience take over.  It becomes a Zen like experience and I am free to make the art I love so much.

Monday, June 11, 2012

New Life for Odds and Ends

At the end of the day, most artists would admit some paintings work better than others.  What do you do with these odd pieces of ephemera?  They are often conscious thoughts carried out, but as a whole piece, they remain unsuccessful.  I have found there's nothing wasted when it comes to these odds and ends.  I keep them back, and frequently return to them, cutting them up, painting into them again, reassembling, and generally re-purposing them.  It's another example of creative problem-solving, and quite satisfying to do.  From a practical standpoint, it also eliminates a good bit of waste.  You could call me 'The Recycle Queen'.

When I am in between major works, I often indulge in this activity.  The end result is a collection of original, hand-painted and assembled greeting cards.  I am influenced by my environment, both physically and atmospherically, and music can be a big part of this.  This is definitely true of my latest group of such works.  Oftentimes the composers are not household names, but this in no way lessens the beauty of their work or its impact on my sensibilities.  I recently heard some works by American composer Robert Kyr for the first time -- I found his Violin Concerto Trilogy particularly inspiring (to hear some samples, click here), and I painted using colors and forms invoked by the music.  Naturally, there are many other works that have moved me, too numerous to mention here -- it's all about environment.  Acoustical instruments, in many genres -- classical, folk...even bluegrass -- speak to my soul.  This was true when I began this particular series, working with my odds and ends.

I began with a completed small painting in watercolor of free-form shapes with an overdrawing in black of an architectural landscape.  I was totally underwhelmed by this piece, but saved it back.  My first step was to cut the work into 3" X 5" rectangles.  This broke up the form and provided room for new interpretation.  I was listening to acoustical guitar and mandolin at the time.  Many of the shapes found in the piece mirrored those found in the instruments themselves.  I worked at emphasizing various elements of the instruments' construction -- bodies, strings, fingerboards, etc.

These are the resulting seven 'tiny works of art':

Concerto
Concerto

Intermezzo I

Intermezzo - I

In Concert
In Concert

Strings
Strings

Rhythms
Rhythms

Mandolin
Mandolin

La Ronde
La Ronde

I also collect found objects and hand-made papers.  Among these are hand-formed watercolor paper and yupo, a synthetic. slick paper.  The pieces I mentioned earlier by Robert Kyr formed the audio background for a session of painting on selected scraps.  These are the results of interpreting and giving form to the musical elements I found in his work.

Guardian Spirit
Guardian Spirit

Prelude
Prelude

Sonata
Sonata

Symphony
Symphony

Motet
Motet

As examples of how changes in music can have an effect on the resulting visual imagery, here are four additional works done while listening to a piece that was a bit more free-form, full of energy, with little of what one might call a 'traditional' melody line.  The piece in this instance was Robert Erickson's Piano concerto.  I've found much of his work very soothing, with this piece being very different in my experience of his music.

Intermezzo II
Intermezzo - II

Figure in Shadows
Figure in Shadows

Timelessness
Timelessness

Medley
Medley

Last, but not least, are the works involving found objects.  They have a bit of all of the concepts of the works above, but with the added three-dimensional element.  When I approach this method of work, I will take the context of the composition so far and realize that it needs 'something'...and I'm often not sure what that 'something' might be.  As off-the-wall as it may sound, the found objects are not random -- I feel they are 'sent' to me in various ways with a specific purpose to be realized.  I work at finding that purpose.  The following pieces, all recently completed, are perfect examples of this process.

Complexities

Complexities

Good Times
Good Times

Ideas
Ideas

Lines in the Sidewalk
Lines in the Sidewalk

Map of the World
Map of the World

Less is More
Less is More

In a world that we're hopefully making a little 'greener' every day, recycling and reusing materials and objects is something I feel is important -- when it can also become a part of the creative process, it's even more pleasurable and satisfying.  I was taught 'waste not, want not', and this is one way I can put that into practice.  Collage can be a very artistically rewarding pursuit, and I would encourage you to look around you and find things that 'speak' to you in one way or another, and find ways to re-purpose it.

Monday, June 4, 2012

The world of flowers

Living in a city like Austin, Texas, where both public and private gardens abound, my artist's eye often finds inspiration in the organic color and form of the flora and fauna.  I've often found that people who would not generally collect or appreciate art can readily be drawn to paintings that depict this natural beauty.  Beyond, in the practical sense, selling well, these works are satisfying to me because of my long affinity for vibrant color.  Watercolor is a great medium to capture the flowers' essence.  I prefer to work quickly and loosely in order to accomplish this in a way that can reveal the inherent spirit without being photographically detailed.  Here are three examples of quick watercolor sketches, accomplished with a flat brush and a limited palette...

Red Study I
Red Study I

Red Study II
Red Study II

Sunshine
Sunshine

These three little paintings were each completed on a quarter-sheet of Arches CP140 paper, and each took less than 30 minutes to do.

The next painting was done by applying the same approach to a full sheet (22" X 30").  I love being able to exercise spontaneity in what could be termed a gestural / calligraphic style of painting.  This bouquet of nasturtiums adorned the patio table of my neighbor.  It was almost as if they spoke to me, urging me to get them down in all their glory that summer afternoon.

Nasturtiums
Nasturtiums

There's a bit of a story behind this next painting.  It wasn't a homework assignment...but my best friend's dog ate it.  Really.  My friend was mortified that it happened, and almost afraid to tell me...but when she did, all I could do was laugh.  Dogs will be dogs.  Dolly also ate another painting entitled GraceMy retort was 'Dolly's full of grace'.  What can one do in a situation like this but find the humor?  I was so relieved that my friend didn't have truly dire news to relate...and we still laugh about it to this day.  Dolly and I were always on good terms, and I maintain that she was drawn to my scent on the paintings, and that it was more an act of love than destruction.

Sunshine
Dolly's Dinner

Still using a limited palette and keeping it loose, dropping in color in a wet-on-wet technique, I worked at capturing the strength and resiliency of a bunch of Gerber Daisies.  I really took a 'Zen approach' of 'less is more', and with simple calligraphic brushstrokes, implied the details of the flowers and the negative space surrounding them.

Gerber Medley
Gerber Medley

A friend of mine gave me a bouquet made up of a ginger stalk, a palm frond, a banana leaf, a succulent stalk, and an interesting purple leaf as a part of a birthday gift, and said 'I thought you might find this interesting to paint.'  She was right.  By taking the single elements and turning them in various directions, I was able to create a pleasing arrangement that changed as I worked, drawing with a brush on watercolor paper, as a part of the evolution of the painting.  Midway through the process, I had to make a work-related trip, and I broke my right arm.  What started out as a playful creative journey became therapy in earnest, as my PT encouraged me to work on hand control. Holding a brush turned out to be a great way to accomplish this.  This painting is the result...

Abundant Ginger
Abundant Ginger

About a month later, I was given a bouquet of Stargazer Lilies as a holiday gift.  These have long been a family favorite, for various occasions.  I personally consider them to be one of the most glorious flowers on this Earth, and was determined to do them justice.

Stargazer Lilies
Stargazer Lillies

Last, but definitely not least, is this painting of a very small flower stalk that I spied with the telephoto lens of my old Canon 35mm camera while visiting the St. Louis Climatron Dome.  The plant itself was huge, and was growing in an artificial tropical environment.  Its crowning glory was the three-inch flower stalk depicted here.

Study in Green
Study in Green

If one weren't paying attention, this beauty could easily be missed altogether.  This little wonder is a great example of the value of looking more closely at the world around us.  I'm gratified that it now hangs in a place of honor, warmly greeting visitors.

Many artists, when painting florals, resort to sweet pastels.  The renderings are detailed realism, and often come across as cold and  saccharine, in my opinion.  I have been determined to paint florals boldly and in such a way that they come off the page, allowing their spirit to be experienced by the viewer, a reminder for us all to slow down and to visually 'breathe in' the beauty that surrounds us.